LED灯具检测
术语:
发光二极管;
固态照明;
整体式LED灯,包括一个发光二极管(LED),一个整体式的LED 驱动,和一个标准灯头(通过标准灯座/插座连接到支电路)
CIE:International Commission on Illumination 国际照明委员会
IES :Illuminating Engineering Society of North America北美照明工程师协会
B、PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 性能
The performance requirements for Integral LED lamps including Optical performance ,Basic electrical performance ,Photobiological safety,electromagnetic compatibility(EMC); safety specifications.
整体式LED灯的性能要求包括:光性能、电性能、光生物安全、电磁兼容、安规。
B-1、OPTICAL PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT 光性能测量
luminous flux (lumen) 光通量 |
method 1 | Integrating sphere with a spectroradiometer积分球光谱辐射计 |
standards | CIE84:1989《THE MEASUREMENT OF LUMINOUS FLUX》《光通量的测量》; IESNA LM79-08《Electrical and Photometric Measurements of Solid-State LightingProducts》《固态照明产品的电气和光度测量》 |
method 2 | distribution photometer(near field)分布光度计(近场) |
Reference standards | CIE84:1989《THE MEASUREMENT OF LUMINOUS FLUX》《光通量的测量》; IESNA LM79-08《Electrical and Photometric Measurements of Solid-State LightingProducts》《固态照明产品的电气和光度测量》 |
Extension | Luminous Efficacy光效能; spectral power distribution光谱分布; peak wavelength峰值波长; Lumen Maintenance 光通维持。 |
Luminous Intensity Distribution(curve )光强分布(配光曲线) |
method | distribution photometer(distant field)分布光度计(远场) |
Reference standards | IESNA LM79-08《Electrical and Photometric Measurements of Solid-State LightingProducts》《固态照明产品的电气和光度测量》 CIE121:1998《THE PHOTOMETRY AND GONIOPHOTOMETRY OF LUMINAIRES》《灯具光度学和分布光度学》 CIE70:1987《The Measurement of Absolute Luminous Intensity Distributions》《绝对光强分布测量》 |
Extension | half-peak side angle半峰光束角; Zonal fulx环带光通量; Spacing iso-illuminance curve空间等照度曲线; Isolux diagram 平面等照度曲线; Average luminance平均亮度 |
chromaticity coordinates色度坐标 |
method 1 | Integrating sphere with a spectroradiometer积分球光谱辐射计 |
Reference standards | IESNA LM79-08《Electrical and Photometric Measurements of Solid-State LightingProducts》《固态照明产品的电气和光度测量》 CIE84:1989《THE MEASUREMENT OF LUMINOUS FLUX》《光通量的测量》; CIE15:2004 《COLORIMETRY》《色度学》 CIE13.3:1995《Method of Measuring and Specifying Colour Rendering Properties of Light Sources》《光源显色性评价》 |
method 2 | gonio-spectroradiometer分布光谱辐射计 |
Reference standards | IESNA LM79-08《Electrical and Photometric Measurements of Solid-State LightingProducts》《固态照明产品的电气和光度测量》 CIE121:1998《THE PHOTOMETRY AND GONIOPHOTOMETRY OF LUMINAIRES》《灯具光度学和分布光度学》 CIE15:2004 《COLORIMETRY》《色度学》 CIE13.3:1995《Method of Measuring and Specifying Colour Rendering Properties of Light Sources》《光源显色性评价》 |
Extension | average color nonuniformity平均颜色不均匀性; maximum color nonuniformity最大颜色不均匀性; color tolerance颜色宽容量(色容差); correlated colour temperature (CCT) 相关色温; Color rendering indices显色指数; Color Maintenance颜色漂移。 |
life performance寿命(expected life预估寿命) |
method | From T=0 hrs to T=6,000 hrs,Every 1000 hours measuring leds luminous flux and color the luminous flux outside of the initial value dropped to 70% of the time for how life 从初始(0小时)至6000小时,每隔1000小时测量光通量和颜色,外推至光通为初始值70%时,即为寿命。 |
Extension | Lumen Maintenance 光通维持; Color Maintenance颜色漂移 |
B-2、Basic electrical performance基本电性能
Rapid-Cycle Stress Test 快速开关循环冲击试验 |
method | 2 minutes on, 2 minutes off. Lamp cycled once for every two hours 2分钟开,2分钟关,每2小时循环一次 |
| ANSI C78.5,LM-65-01(clauses 2,3,5,6) |
Transient Protection 瞬时电流保护 |
Reference standards | Power supply shall comply with IEEEC.62.41-1991, Class A operation. 电源应符合IEEE C.62.41-1991中A类操作 |
Power Factor功率因素 |
Reference standards | ANSI C82.77-2002 ,LM-79-08 |
Operating Frequency工作频率 |
Reference standards | House Method |
B-3、Photobiological safety光生物安全
Photobiological safety光生物安全 |
Reference standards | 《 Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp systems》《灯和灯系统的光生物安全》 |
B-4、Electromagnetic compatibility & safety specifications电磁兼容及安规
EMC |
Reference standards | EN61547-2009《Equipment for general lighting purposes -EMC immunity requirements》《通用照明设备的电磁兼容抗扰度要求》; EN 55015:2006/A2:2009《Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics Of electrical lighting and similar equipment》 《电器照明和类似设备的无线电骚扰特性的限值和测量方法》; |
FCC |
Reference standards | FCC PART 15: 2010《RADIO FREQUENCY DEVICES》《 射频装置》 |
safety |
Reference standards | IEC 62560 -2011《Self-ballasted LED-lamps for generral lighting services by voltage > 50v - safety specifications》《一般用途电压超过50V的自整流LED灯的安全规定》; UL8750:2007《OUTLINE OF INVESTIGATION FOR LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (LED) LIGHT SOURCES FOR USE IN LIGHTING PRODUCTS》《用于灯具产品的LED安全通则》 |